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Working in Costa Rica: building a consistent application

From the public employment portal to the employer’s written offer, here is how to build a credible Costa Rican application and keep what concerns the job separate from what concerns your right to stay.
Practical guide · Updated 26 October 2026
Environmental team working with seedlings and monitoring sheets in a plant nursery in Costa Rica.
Illustration generated for this topic.

Where to start a job search in Costa Rica

Start with the public employment service, which gathers vacancies and describes the criteria required for each post. Read ten or fifteen adverts in your field before writing anything: you will see which tasks come up repeatedly, which languages are required and which job titles match your experience.

Then note three things for each advert you keep: the precise place of work, the weekly rhythm and whether you must be on site. These three points determine your housing and your travel, and they stop you from choosing a neighbourhood or region before you have a real picture of daily working life.

  • Exact address of the workplace
  • Hours and days worked
  • Language required for the job
  • On-site presence or remote work

Writing your application in Spanish without translating word for word

A Costa Rican employer generally expects an application written in Spanish, unless the advert says otherwise. Avoid machine translation of a CV from your own language: job titles, diplomas and abbreviations change from one country to another. Rephrase each experience with simple action verbs and the vocabulary used in the advert.

Have the text reread by a native speaker or by a professional in your field. A clear application, free of mistakes and stock phrases, already shows your ability to work in the language of the team. If the advert asks for English, attach a separate English version rather than a confusing bilingual document.

Linking your examples to the tasks described in the offer

The name of a sector is not enough to convince. If the advert mentions a nursery, a farm, a hotel or a call centre, cite situations where you carried out comparable tasks: volume handled, tools used, people supervised, problem solved. Each example should answer one line of the advert.

Set aside experience far from the job, or summarise it in a line. A recruiter reading many applications quickly looks for proof that you can do the job from the first weeks, not a general description of your career or enthusiasm for the country.

What the Ministry of Labour can teach you

The Ministerio de Trabajo y Seguridad Social publishes information on employment relations, employees’ rights and the competent contacts. Read it before an interview so you know what to ask about the contract, working time, leave or social protection.

These resources do not replace a written contract. They give you a benchmark for comparing what the employer offers with the general framework, and for spotting an offer that departs clearly from normal practice. If in doubt, ask for clarification in writing rather than a verbal answer.

  • Type of contract offered
  • Working time and rest
  • Leave and public holidays
  • Social protection provided

Residence and work authorisation: a route to confirm

A job offer is not an authorisation to stay or to work. The rules depend on your nationality, the nature of the job and the planned duration, and they change. Consult the official guidance of the Costa Rican migration authorities and that of the embassy or consulate responsible for your situation.

Ask the employer what it does itself in the formalities: does it provide documents, accompany the filing, advance fees? Get the answer in writing. Until this point is clear, do not sell your home, end your lease or resign from your current job.

The written offer to demand before you book a ticket

Before buying any ticket, ask for a document summarising the job title, the location, the start date, the pay, any probation period and the employer’s role in your paperwork. A polite exchange of messages is no substitute for this signed summary.

If the recruiter avoids putting it in writing, keeps delaying their reply or asks for payment to reserve the post, end the discussion. A serious employer accepts that a foreign candidate checks the conditions before committing, because a badly prepared arrival also costs the team time.

A four-step preparation timeline

Step one: spot the adverts and choose two or three realistic targets. Step two: adapt your application in Spanish and send it, keeping a record of each one. Step three: hold the interviews and obtain the written offer. Step four: check your right to stay and your documents, and only then organise the journey.

Do not move on to the next step until the previous one is confirmed. This discipline protects your budget: if the project stops at step three, you have not yet committed to rent, a ticket or a resignation. Allow for variable delays, because each administration and each employer works at its own pace.

Pitfalls to avoid with an application aimed at Costa Rica

The first mistake is applying everywhere with the same text. The second is choosing housing before knowing the place of work. The third is confusing a recruiter’s verbal promise with a real commitment from the employer, especially over travel and relocation costs.

Another common fault is underestimating the language. Even in a job where English is mentioned, daily exchanges with colleagues, suppliers or customers are often in Spanish. Prepare job-specific vocabulary before the interview and check how the employer assesses language skills.

Frequently asked questions

Do you need to speak Spanish to work in Costa Rica?

It depends on the job. In many roles Spanish is the working language with the team, customers and the administration. Some international functions accept English, but the advert should say so. Read the language requirement, then ask the employer how daily work runs before accepting an offer.

Is a job offer enough to move there?

No. The offer proves an employer’s interest, but the right to stay and to work rests with the migration authorities. Consult the official guidance and have the route for your nationality confirmed, then get in writing what the employer covers in those formalities before you travel.

Where can you find reliable vacancies in Costa Rica?

The public employment portal is a good starting point, because it publishes adverts with their criteria. Compare them with the company’s website where one exists. Be wary of offers with no employer name, no workplace address or that ask for payment to obtain the job.

What should you ask an employer before leaving?

Ask for a written offer stating the job title, location, start date, pay, contract length and the employer’s role in your paperwork. Add the hours and the required presence on site. Keep this document and compare it with the official information.

Organisations to consult

External sites, independent of this guide

Agencia Nacional de Empleo de Costa Rica

Access Costa Rica’s public employment portal and job-search services.ane.cr

Ministerio de Trabajo y Seguridad Social

Consult information and contacts from Costa Rica’s labour ministry.mtss.go.cr

Ambassade d’Espagne au Costa Rica — Travailler

Find consular guidance directing applicants to the competent Costa Rican authorities.exteriores.gob.es

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